Thomas R. Trautmann
Because of their great size, elephants have been attractive to kings as symbols of their own eminence. In the early civilizations kings have used elephants in royal sacrifices, spectacular hunts, public display of live captives, and the conspicuous consumption of ivory—practices tending toward the elephant’s extinction. But Indian kings, recruiting adult wild elephants to be trained for use in war, had an interest in protecting wild elephants and their habitat as a military store. The institution of the war elephant spread to the west, where elephants took part in some of the...
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